Cities, terrorism and development
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Terrorism and the Resilience of Cities
from land and housing prices, and interpret transport costs broadly to include the costs of consuming a wide variety of goods. For goods that are available only in the city (such as fine restaurants and unique entertainment), their cost for those outside the city includes airfare and hotel bills. 14. There is one other equilibrium between and where the real wage gap is zero, but it is unstable....
متن کاملCities and Development.
Urbanization and economic development are closely intertwined. While urbanization per se does not cause development, sustained economic development does not occur without urbanization. This paper starts with a “primer” on what we know about the conceptual and empirical links between development and urbanization. Empirical evidence is partly based on historical experience in developed countries ...
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one of the methods of preventing crimes is ‘situational prevention’ that is to design environment, change physical conditions and with controlling of environment and crime opportunities decreases the rate of crime in the society. some of these ways concentrates on environmental changes, control of criminals and supporting weak victims and taking care of crime targets. since development of civil...
متن کاملCities , systems of innovation and economic development
Innovative cities are essential for the economic growth and development of countries. At the same time, however, social and environmental problems related to city growth can be serious threats to the full realisation of the socio-economic contribution that cities can make. In this paper it is argued that the notion of a “system of innovation” is helpful in understanding the factors that shape t...
متن کاملEntrepreneurship and economic development in cities
Policymakers have identified the relationship between entrepreneurship and economic development. Yet little is known about how this relationship varies over time in cities with different market size. This study examines the link between new firm start-ups and economic development using a panel of 127 European cities between 1994 and 2009. We found that the immediate economic development impact ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of International Development
سال: 2005
ISSN: 0954-1748,1099-1328
DOI: 10.1002/jid.1265